kotlin-android-extensions in ViewHolder

Werb picture Werb · Aug 30, 2017 · Viewed 8.7k times · Source
class MyViewHolder(itemView: View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(itemView) {

       fun bindata(text: SingleText){
            itemView.title.text = text.title
            itemView.desc.text = text.desc
       }
}

like this code, Kotlin has any cache in android-extensions?

when i decompile kotlin bytecode

public final void bindata(@NotNull SingleText text) {

  Intrinsics.checkParameterIsNotNull(text, "text");
  ((AppCompatTextView)this.itemView.findViewById(id.title)).setText((CharSequence)text.getTitle());
  ((AppCompatTextView)this.itemView.findViewById(id.desc)).setText((CharSequence)text.getDesc());

}

it means when i called binData in Adapter.onBindViewHolder(), it will called findViewById each time

This significantly increases the loss of performance,and It does not achieve the purpose of layout reuse

Kotlin has any cache logic in android-extensions with ViewHolder?

Answer

Bob picture Bob · Aug 30, 2017

View caching in a ViewHolder or any custom class is possible only from Kotlin 1.1.4 and it's currently in the experimental stage.

  1. Update your Kotlin version in your root level build.gradle file

classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:1.1.4-3"

  1. Add these lines in your app build.gradle:

androidExtensions { experimental = true }

  1. Inherit your ViewHolder class from LayoutContainer. LayoutContainer is an interface available in kotlinx.android.extensions package.

  2. Add the below imports, where view_item is the layout name.

import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.view_item.* import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.view_item.view.*

The entire ViewHolder class looks like:

class ViewHolder(override val containerView: View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(containerView),
        LayoutContainer {

    fun bind(title: String) {
        itemTitle.text = "Hello Kotlin!" // itemTitle is the id of the TextView in the layout 
    }
}

The decompiled Java code shows that this class uses cache for the Views:

    public final void bind(@NotNull String title) {
          Intrinsics.checkParameterIsNotNull(title, "title");
          ((TextView)this._$_findCachedViewById(id.itemTitle)).setText((CharSequence)"Hello Kotlin!");
    }

Further readings: KEEP proposal, an awesome tutorial.