Trying to parse JSON array in Kotlin, made it work for single JSON object to a WeatherObject object (code snippet below)
{
"coord": {
"lon": -2.93,
"lat": 43.26
},
"weather": [{
"id": 802,
"main": "Clouds",
"description": "scattered clouds",
"icon": "03d"
}],
"main": {
"temp": 283.681,
"temp_min": 283.681,
"temp_max": 283.681,
"pressure": 991.72,
"sea_level": 1034.92,
"grnd_leve": 991.72,
"humidity": 98
},
"wind": {
"speed": 1.07,
"deg": 144.001
},
"dt": 1429773245,
"id": 3128026,
"name": "Bilbao",
"cod": 200
}
but not sure how to do the same if the JSON is a array of same JSON object, i.e.
from json array [ {}, {} …] to ArrayList<WeatherObject >
something like:
fun getWeatherObjectArrayFromJson(jsonStr: String): ArrayList<WeatherObject >
having problem with gsonBuilder.registerTypeAdapter(ArrayList<WeatherObject >::class.java, WeatherDeserializer())
class WeatherObject {
var main: String = ""
var description: String = ""
var temp: Float = 0.0f
var tempMax: Float = 0.0f
var tempMin: Float = 0.0f
var humidity: Int = 0
var wind: WindObject? = null
}
class WeatherDeserializer : JsonDeserializer<WeatherObject> {
override fun deserialize(json: JsonElement?, typeOfT: Type?, context: JsonDeserializationContext?): WeatherObject? {
val jsonObj = json as JsonObject
val wheather = WeatherObject()
val wind = WindObject()
val jsonWeatherArray = jsonObj.getAsJsonArray("weather").get(0)
val jsonMainObj = jsonObj.getAsJsonObject("main")
val jsonWindObj = jsonObj.getAsJsonObject("wind")
wheather.main = jsonWeatherArray.asJsonObject.get("main").asString
wheather.description = jsonWeatherArray.asJsonObject.get("description").asString
wheather.temp = jsonMainObj.get("temp").asFloat
wheather.tempMax = jsonMainObj.get("temp_max").asFloat
wheather.tempMin = jsonMainObj.get("temp_min").asFloat
wheather.humidity = jsonMainObj.get("humidity").asInt
wind.speed = jsonWindObj.get("speed").asFloat
wind.deg = jsonWindObj.get("deg").asFloat
wheather.wind = wind
return wheather
}
}
fun getWeatherObjectFromJson(jsonStr: String): WeatherObject {
var stringReader: StringReader = StringReader(jsonStr)
var jsonReader: JsonReader = JsonReader(stringReader)
val gsonBuilder = GsonBuilder().serializeNulls()
gsonBuilder.registerTypeAdapter(WeatherObject::class.java, WeatherDeserializer())
val gson = gsonBuilder.create()
val weather: WeatherObject = gson.fromJson(jsonReader, WeatherObject::class.java)
return weather
}
Update:
tried the solution from chandil03, IT IS WORKING! put the testing json array data and the function here:
tried
fun getWeatherObjectFromJsonArray(jsonArrayStr: String): List<WeatherObject> {
var stringReader: StringReader = StringReader(jsonStr)
//var jsonReader: JsonReader = JsonReader(stringReader)
val gsonBuilder = GsonBuilder().serializeNulls()
gsonBuilder.registerTypeAdapter(WeatherObject::class.java, WeatherDeserializer())
val gson = gsonBuilder.create()
val weatherList: List<WeatherObject> = gson.fromJson(stringReader , Array<WeatherObject>::class.java).toList()
//val weatherList: List<WeatherObject> = gson.fromJson(jsonReader, Array<WeatherObject>::class.java).toList
return weatherList
}
got exception at
val weatherList: List<WeatherObject> = gson.fromJson(stringReader , Array<WeatherObject>::class.java).toList()
com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Expected BEGIN_ARRAY but was BEGIN_OBJECT at line 1 column 2 path $
the json array data is like:
[
{
"coord": {
"lon": -2.93,
"lat": 43.26
},
"weather": [{
"id": 802,
"main": "Clouds",
"description": "scattered clouds",
"icon": "03d"
}],
"main": {
"temp": 283.681,
"temp_min": 283.681,
"temp_max": 283.681,
"pressure": 991.72,
"sea_level": 1034.92,
"grnd_leve": 991.72,
"humidity": 98
},
"wind": {
"speed": 1.07,
"deg": 144.001
},
"clouds": {
"all": 36
},
"dt": 1429773245,
"id": 3128026,
"name": "Bilbao",
"cod": 200
},
{
"coord": {
"lon": -2.93,
"lat": 43.26
},
"weather": [{
"id": 802,
"main": "Clouds",
"description": "scattered clouds",
"icon": "03d"
}],
"main": {
"temp": 283.681,
"temp_min": 283.681,
"temp_max": 283.681,
"pressure": 991.72,
"sea_level": 1034.92,
"grnd_leve": 991.72,
"humidity": 98
},
"wind": {
"speed": 1.07,
"deg": 144.001
},
"clouds": {
"all": 36
},
"dt": 1429773245,
"id": 3128026,
"name": "Bilbao",
"cod": 200
}
]
You need to change parameter in your fromJson()
function call like following:
val weatherList: List<WeatherObject> = gson.fromJson(stringReader , Array<WeatherObject>::class.java).toList()
You need to pass Array<WeatherObject>::class.java
for class type and then convert result into List
. No need to change registerTypeAdapter()
function call.
Check following code:
fun getWeatherObjectFromJson(jsonStr: String): List<WeatherObject> {
var stringReader: StringReader = StringReader(jsonStr)
var jsonReader: JsonReader = JsonReader(stringReader)
val gsonBuilder = GsonBuilder().serializeNulls()
gsonBuilder.registerTypeAdapter(WeatherObject::class.java, WeatherDeserializer())
val gson = gsonBuilder.create()
val weatherList: List<WeatherObject> = gson.fromJson(stringReader , Array<WeatherObject>::class.java).toList()
return weatherList
}