How to create an Android RFCOMM socket without any input from the user?

Enrico Carlesso picture Enrico Carlesso · Nov 17, 2010 · Viewed 9.8k times · Source

Here's the scenario:

I need to write an application for Android to create a RFCOMM socket to a PC with a Bluetooth dongle (I'm going to write the server too).

My requirement is that the user doesn't have to pair device manually.

Actually, with a big hack, I'm using the createInsecureRfcommSocket.

A little scenario: I've an Android application which exchanges information with a Linux box with a RFCOMM socket opened. I can manually set the PIN on the devices (hard coding it IS an option)

I'm looking for different roads:

Write a JNI wrapper

As has been done here by Max Kellermann, I can write a JNI layer to make all the pairing phase. This should be a good option, but there's a problem:

The NDK 4b does not provide libbluetooth libraries, so -lbluetooth fails, as well as the NDK v.3.

Options:

  1. Find the NDK 1.5 (which includes lib bluetooth). After days of web search I've been not able to find out. Anyone has or knows where I can find it?
  2. Compile libbluetooth for Android by myself and use them for -lbluetooth. No lucky there, I'm not able to build them. Any hint?

Use something exposed by the APIs

Any one know how can I use createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord and have the user not to manually pair the device? Is it possible? How should I write the server?

Something I do not know

Maybe (sure!) there is something I do not know. Maybe I can use something else? Not RFCOMM? SDP?

Maybe I can manually pair with the Android API?

I hope to have been clear enough, if not just ask. And again, as it's not the first time, I'm in your hands :)

Thanks for all the support guys!

Answer

Enrico Carlesso picture Enrico Carlesso · Feb 20, 2011

At the end, I can say that you can't.

Even if you find a way, using wrappers, writing C modules and so on, android evolution will probably change the thing you're using.

And so, there's no option. Sadly.

Let's see how Android Bluetooth API will change in the future.