Possible Duplicate:
Is there a unique Android device ID?
In the licensing documentation the android developers mention an easy way to more or less securely identify an android device. They are using android.Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID.
They say they query the system settings for this. But they don't explain this any further.
How do I obtain the android_id and do I need special permissions for doing so?
adb shell sqlite3 /data/data/com.android.providers.settings/databases/settings.db "SELECT value FROM secure WHERE name='android_id'"
The android id is changeable with a rooted phone... Insert a android id with:
adb shell sqlite3 /data/data/com.android.providers.settings/databases/settings.db "UPDATE secure SET value='IDHERE' WHERE name='android_id'"