I have FrameLayout like this:
<FrameLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:onClick="changeColor"
android:text="new button"/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="some text"/>
</FrameLayout>
The problem is that the button is displayed on top while FrameLayout class overview tells us this: "Child views are drawn in a stack, with the most recently added child on top".
Buttons in Lollipop and higher have a default elevation to them which causes them to always draw on top. You can change this by overriding the default StateListAnimator.
Try putting this into your button XML:
android:stateListAnimator="@null"
The FrameLayout should now cover the button.