i am trying to build a text messaging application in android, the code works, but the only thing wrong about it is that i cannot send messages to the emulator using DDMS. I have pasted my code below, just in case it is necessary, and i have the screen shot immediately after
package com.example.oghenekaroedoh.sms;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsMessage;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
/**
* Created by OGHENEKARO EDOH on 15/04/2015.
*/
public class SMSReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent)
{
//---get the SMS message passed in---
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
SmsMessage[] msgs = null;
String str = "SMS from ";
if (bundle != null)
{
//---retrieve the SMS message received---
Object[] pdus = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");
msgs = new SmsMessage[pdus.length];
for (int i=0; i<msgs.length; i++){
msgs[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[])pdus[i]);
if (i==0) {
//---get the sender address/phone number---
str += msgs[i].getOriginatingAddress();
str += ": ";
}
//---get the message body---
str += msgs[i].getMessageBody().toString();
}
//---display the new SMS message---
Toast.makeText(context, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.d("SMSReceiver", str);
}
}
}
Here is the code for the Activity, paste this code in another file..
package com.example.oghenekaroedoh.sms;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsManager;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
/**
* Created by ALEX IRABOR on 16/04/2015.
* NOTES..
* This code illustrates how to create send and receive sms, but unlike the others, the messages are displayed in a view
* for more information on this code check out page 334-338 beginning android 4 application development
*/
public class SMSActivity3 extends Activity {
String SENT = "SMS_SENT";
String DELIVERED = "SMS_DELIVERED";
PendingIntent sentPI, deliveredPI;
BroadcastReceiver smsSentReceiver, smsDeliveredReceiver;
IntentFilter intentFilter;
private BroadcastReceiver intentReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
//---display the SMS received in the TextView---
TextView SMSes = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
SMSes.setText(intent.getExtras().getString("sms"));
}
};
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_sms);
sentPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0,
new Intent(SENT), 0);
deliveredPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0,
new Intent(DELIVERED), 0);
//---intent to filter for SMS messages received---
intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
intentFilter.addAction("SMS_RECEIVED_ACTION");
}
@Override
public void onResume(){
super.onResume();
//---register the receiver---
registerReceiver(intentReceiver, intentFilter);
/*A broadcastReceiver receives broadcast from any of the pendingIntents created. So when
sentPI sends a broadcast, it knows that the message has been sent, and when the
deliveredPI sends a broadcast, it knows that the message has been delivered..
* */
//---create the BroadcastReceiver when the SMS is sent---
smsSentReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver(){
@Override
public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) {
switch (getResultCode())
{
case Activity.RESULT_OK:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS sent",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Generic failure",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "No service",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Null PDU",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Radio off",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
}
}
};
smsDeliveredReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver(){
@Override
public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) {
switch (getResultCode())
{
case Activity.RESULT_OK:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS delivered",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
case Activity.RESULT_CANCELED:
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS not delivered",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
}
}
};
//---register the two BroadcastReceivers---
registerReceiver(smsDeliveredReceiver, new IntentFilter(DELIVERED));
registerReceiver(smsSentReceiver, new IntentFilter(SENT));
}
public void onPause(){
super.onPause();
//---unregister the receiver---
unregisterReceiver(intentReceiver);
//---unregister the two BroadcastReceivers---
unregisterReceiver(smsSentReceiver);
unregisterReceiver(smsDeliveredReceiver);
}
public void onClick(View v) {
sendSMS("5556", "Hello my friends!");
}
public void onClick2 (View v) {
Intent i = new
Intent(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
i.putExtra("address", "5556; 5558; 5560");
i.putExtra("sms_body", "Hello my friends!");
i.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");
startActivity(i);
}
//—-sends an SMS message to another device—-
private void sendSMS(String phoneNumber, String message)
{
SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault();
sms.sendTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, message, sentPI, deliveredPI);
}
}
here is how the DDMS output looks like: The main problem here is that the radio buttons for the telephony actions are not clickeable. Someone please help me fix this
There is no need use DDMS to send sms to emulator. You have to hit the following keys:-
Ctrl + Shift + P
For other options click here