I'm running Android 4.4.2 and I enabled the "Bluetooth HCI snoop log" as described here Sniffing/logging your own Android Bluetooth traffic
After turning bluetooth on and off I rebooted the phone. I could not find the log file in the expected location:
$ adb pull /sdcard/btsnoop_hci.log
remote object '/sdcard/btsnoop_hci.log' does not exist
How can I get to the btsnoop_hci.log?
UPDATE: The btsnoop hci log seems to be getting phased out of the user-accessible areas on a lot of phones. Assuming you have hci logging enabled, you can get a bugreport
adb bugreport anewbugreportfolder
Then decompress the folder. If you're lucky there is an 'FS' folder that contains the btsnoop_hci.log log several layers down (not sure why some phones have this and some don't.) If you don`t have it, grab the bug report text file that looks like this
bugreport-2018-08-01-15-08-01.txt
Run btsnooz.py against it. Per Google`s instructions,
To extract snoop logs from the bug report, use the btsnooz script.
Get btsnooz.py.
Extract the text version of the bug report.
Run btsnooz.py on the text version of the bug report:
btsnooz.py BUG_REPORT.txt > BTSNOOP.log
As of 8/1/18 the link to btsnooz is here: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/bt/+/master/tools/scripts/btsnooz.py
LEGACY ANSWER:
You can see where your phone is storing the hci log by reading the bt_stack.conf file. Try
adb shell cat /etc/bluetooth/bt_stack.conf
You will see a line that looks like
# BtSnoop log output file
BtSnoopFileName =/sdcard/btsnoop_hci.log <--your file location
It is usually, but not always (depends on the phone) on the root of the sdcard. There is also a line in this configuration file which may reflect if hci logging is actually on or not
# EnableBtSnoop logging function
# valid value : true , false
BtSnoopLogOutput=false
Toggling the 'Enable Bluetooth HCI snoop log' option in the developer options should change it to
# EnableBtSnoop logging function
# valid value : true , false
BtSnoopLogOutput=true
I say "should" because for some phones this doesn't update this file. You should:
BtSnoopLogOutput=true
If none of the 3 options work, you're out of luck. BT Snoop hci logging is a bit inconsistent across different phones. I've seen a few phones where I just couldn't get it to work not matter what but for the most cases you should be able to get it going. A rooted phone is not a requirement.