Setting Elevation in XML on AppCompat CardView on Android 5.0

TheLettuceMaster picture TheLettuceMaster · Nov 18, 2014 · Viewed 89.8k times · Source

From what I understand, early in the preview stage there seemed to be no way to set elevation in XML only on CardViews without a hack in Java. Now that the official release is out, is there any way of doing this in XML without writing Java code to set elevation?

I have tried card_view:cardElevation to no effect. I had thought when I was using the emulators for 5.0 everything was fine. But now that I'm using the official version on my actual device all of my CardViews disappeared

Pre Lollipop, it works great.

Here is my full xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:id="@+id/cv1"
    card_view:cardElevation="4dp"
    android:layout_margin="6dp"
    card_view:cardCornerRadius="3dp"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

Answer

Ga&#235;tan Maisse picture Gaëtan Maisse · Nov 25, 2014

It looks like a margin/padding problem, try to set the cardUseCompatPadding attribute to true. E.g.:

<android.support.v7.widget.CardView 
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_margin="6dp"
    card_view:cardUseCompatPadding="true"
    card_view:cardElevation="4dp"
    card_view:cardCornerRadius="3dp">

Explanation from Android doc :

CardView adds additional padding to draw shadows on platforms before L.

This may cause Cards to have different sizes between L and before L. If you need to align CardView with other Views, you may need api version specific dimension resources to account for the changes. As an alternative, you can set cardUseCompatPadding flag to true and CardView will add the same padding values on platforms L and after.

Since setting cardUseCompatPadding flag to true adds unnecessary gaps in the UI, default value is false.