I'm unable to see how adding a popup menu from the title is accomplished like is shown in many of the material design examples. Any help would be much appreciated.
You're going to need to add a Spinner to the Toolbar:
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary">
<Spinner
android:id="@+id/spinner_nav"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
You will then need to disable the default title:
Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
You can then retrieve and setup the Spinner as needed in your Activity/Fragment.