Inflate layout programmatically within another layout

Yeray picture Yeray · Jan 28, 2014 · Viewed 65.6k times · Source

I need help with my android app. I need inflate a layout within another layout and I dont know how I do. My xml code is this:

  • item.xml - I need inflate multiple xml (depending on a variable number)

        <RelativeLayout
             android:id="@+id/cartel_N1"
             android:layout_width="150dp"
             android:layout_height="match_parent"
             android:background="@color/tabhost_background_pressed"
             android:layout_marginRight="22dp"
             android:orientation="vertical" >
    
        <ImageView 
            android:id="@+id/img_N1"
            android:layout_width="120dp"
            android:layout_height="120dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
            android:src="@drawable/mcdonalds_icon" />
    
        <TextView 
            android:id="@+id/title_N1"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:text="McDonals del CC Alcampo"
            android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
            android:textSize="15sp" />
    
        <TextView 
            android:id="@+id/categoria_N1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:text="CATEGORIA"
            android:textSize="16sp"
            android:textStyle="bold"
            android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="15dp" />
    
        <RelativeLayout 
            android:id="@+id/stars_and_distance_N1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal" >
    
            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/stars_N1"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:src="@drawable/stars_25"
                android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
                android:layout_marginTop="7dp" />
    
    
            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/distance_N1"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="200m"
                android:textSize="12sp"
                android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
                android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
                android:gravity="center_vertical"
                android:layout_marginTop="3dp" />
    
    
            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/icon_pos_N1"
                android:layout_width="10dp"
                android:layout_height="10dp"
                android:src="@drawable/marker_distance"
                android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/distance_N1"
                android:layout_marginTop="7dp" />
    
        </RelativeLayout><LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/cartel_N1"
        android:layout_width="150dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="@color/tabhost_background_pressed"
        android:layout_marginRight="22dp"
        android:orientation="vertical" >
    
        <ImageView 
            android:id="@+id/img_N1"
            android:layout_width="120dp"
            android:layout_height="120dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
            android:src="@drawable/mcdonalds_icon" />
    
        <TextView 
            android:id="@+id/title_N1"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:text="McDonals del CC Alcampo"
            android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
            android:textSize="15sp" />
    
        <TextView 
            android:id="@+id/categoria_N1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:text="CATEGORIA"
            android:textSize="16sp"
            android:textStyle="bold"
            android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="15dp" />
    
        <RelativeLayout 
            android:id="@+id/stars_and_distance_N1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal" >
    
            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/stars_N1"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:src="@drawable/stars_25"
                android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
                android:layout_marginTop="7dp" />
    
    
            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/distance_N1"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="200m"
                android:textSize="12sp"
                android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
                android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
                android:gravity="center_vertical"
                android:layout_marginTop="3dp" />
    
    
            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/icon_pos_N1"
                android:layout_width="10dp"
                android:layout_height="10dp"
                android:src="@drawable/marker_distance"
                android:layout_toLeftOf="@id/distance_N1"
                android:layout_marginTop="7dp" />
    
        </RelativeLayout>
    
  • This is my main xml:

    <ScrollView
          xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
          android:layout_width="match_parent"
          android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    
      <LinearLayout
           android:id="@+id/container_destacado"
           android:layout_width="match_parent"
           android:layout_height="match_parent"
           android:orientation="vertical" >
    
               <!-- Inflate multiple xml file here -->
    
          </LinearLayout>
    </ScrollView>
    

Answer

Adam Radomski picture Adam Radomski · Jan 28, 2014

You could use something like

LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);

//to get the MainLayout
View view = inflater.inflate(container_destacado, null);
...
//Avoid pass null in the root it ignores spaces in the child layout

View inflatedLayout= inflater.inflate(R.layout.yourLayout, (ViewGroup) view, false);
containerDestacado.addView(inflatedLayout);