VideoView to match parent height and keep aspect ratio

Nitzan Tomer picture Nitzan Tomer · Nov 28, 2012 · Viewed 51.2k times · Source

I have a VideoView which is set up like this:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
  android:id="@+id/player" 
  android:orientation="vertical"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent">

    <VideoView
        android:id="@+id/video"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true" />

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/loader"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true" />

</RelativeLayout>

But the VideoView matches the width of the parent container, and then the height is set according to the aspect ratio of the loaded movie.
I would like to do just the opposite, I want the VideoView to match the height of the parent while keeping the aspect ratio intact, the video will be clipped on the sides.

I managed to stretch the VideoView to fill the parent but then the aspect ratio is not kept.

Another thing is, I'm adding MediaController to the VideoView like this:

MediaController controllers = new MediaController(this) {
    @Override
    public void hide() {
        if (state != State.Hidden) {
            this.show();
        }
        else {
            super.hide();
        }
    }
};
controllers.setAnchorView(videoView);
videoView.setMediaController(controllers);

videoView.setOnPreparedListener(new OnPreparedListener() {
    @Override
    public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
        controllers.show();
    }
});

This works great, and the controllers always stay on, but the height of the controllers is not being taken into account when calculating where to place the video (since it's vertically centered).

My two questions then are:

  1. How do I make the VideoView match the height of the parent yet keep the aspect ratio?
  2. How do I make the VideoView take into account the height of it's controllers?

Thanks.

Answer

ax003d picture ax003d · Sep 29, 2013

You should extends from the built-in video view.

Call setVideoSize before video view is shown, you can get video size from thumbnail extracted from video.

So that, when video view's onMeasure is called, both mVideoWidth & mVideoHeight are > 0.

If you want to account the height of controllers, you can do it yourself in the onMeasure method.

Hope will help.

public class MyVideoView extends VideoView {

        private int mVideoWidth;
        private int mVideoHeight;

        public MyVideoView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
        }

        public MyVideoView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
            super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        }

        public MyVideoView(Context context) {
            super(context);
        }

        public void setVideoSize(int width, int height) {
            mVideoWidth = width;
            mVideoHeight = height;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
            // Log.i("@@@", "onMeasure");
            int width = getDefaultSize(mVideoWidth, widthMeasureSpec);
            int height = getDefaultSize(mVideoHeight, heightMeasureSpec);
            if (mVideoWidth > 0 && mVideoHeight > 0) {
                if (mVideoWidth * height > width * mVideoHeight) {
                    // Log.i("@@@", "image too tall, correcting");
                    height = width * mVideoHeight / mVideoWidth;
                } else if (mVideoWidth * height < width * mVideoHeight) {
                    // Log.i("@@@", "image too wide, correcting");
                    width = height * mVideoWidth / mVideoHeight;
                } else {
                    // Log.i("@@@", "aspect ratio is correct: " +
                    // width+"/"+height+"="+
                    // mVideoWidth+"/"+mVideoHeight);
                }
            }
            // Log.i("@@@", "setting size: " + width + 'x' + height);
            setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
        }
}