How can we use a variable in R.id

Marc Quebrar Tan picture Marc Quebrar Tan · Sep 1, 2012 · Viewed 12.2k times · Source

The content of xml are

<AbsoluteLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/MainFrame"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >

<AbsoluteLayout
    android:id="@+id/AbsoluteLayout1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="172dp"
    android:layout_x="12dp"
    android:layout_y="26dp"
    android:visibility="invisible" >

</AbsoluteLayout>

  <AbsoluteLayout
    android:id="@+id/AbsoluteLayout2"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="172dp"
    android:layout_x="20dp"
    android:layout_y="184dp" android:visibility="invisible">

</AbsoluteLayout>

</AbsoluteLayout>

Here's the main code

String layoutid;
int ctr = 1;
AbsoluteLayout [] mainlayout = new AbsoluteLayout[12];

   while (ctr<3)
   {
        layoutid = "AbsoluteLayout" + ctr;
        mainlayout[ctr] = (AbsoluteLayout)findViewById(R.id.layoutid);
        ctr++;
   }

We need to make a loop to make

 ctr = 1 
 AbsoluteLayout + ctr = AbsoluteLayout1 
 ctr++; 

 AbsoluteLayout + ctr = AbsoluteLayout2

we want to declare the AbsoluteLayout1 and AbsouluteLayout2 but it doesn't work. We know that the R.id.layoutid is the culprit. So how can we resolve it?

Answer

Marc Quebrar Tan picture Marc Quebrar Tan · Sep 2, 2012

I solved it using getIdentifier method

Button[] buttons; 
for(int i=0; i<buttons.length; i++) {
{
   String buttonID = "sound" + (i+1);

   int resID = getResources().getIdentifier(buttonID, "id", getPackageName());
   buttons[i] = ((Button) findViewById(resID));
   buttons[i].setOnClickListener(this);
}