Android Image View Pinch Zooming
I am using code sample from Making Sense of Multitouch
for zooming image view. On ScaleListener I added ScaleGestureDetector.getFocusX() and getFocusY()for content to zoom about the focal point of the gesture. It is working fine.
The problem is, on first multitouch the entire Image drawing position is changing to the current touch point and zooming it from there. Could you help me to resolve this issue?
Here is My Code Sample For TouchImageView.
public class TouchImageViewSample extends ImageView {
private Paint borderPaint = null;
private Paint backgroundPaint = null;
private float mPosX = 0f;
private float mPosY = 0f;
private float mLastTouchX;
private float mLastTouchY;
private static final int INVALID_POINTER_ID = -1;
private static final String LOG_TAG = "TouchImageView";
// The ‘active pointer’ is the one currently moving our object.
private int mActivePointerId = INVALID_POINTER_ID;
public TouchImageViewSample(Context context) {
this(context, null, 0);
}
public TouchImageViewSample(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
private ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
private float mScaleFactor = 1.f;
// Existing code ...
public TouchImageViewSample(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
// Create our ScaleGestureDetector
mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
borderPaint = new Paint();
borderPaint.setARGB(255, 255, 128, 0);
borderPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
borderPaint.setStrokeWidth(4);
backgroundPaint = new Paint();
backgroundPaint.setARGB(32, 255, 255, 255);
backgroundPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
// Let the ScaleGestureDetector inspect all events.
mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(ev);
final int action = ev.getAction();
switch (action & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: {
final float x = ev.getX();
final float y = ev.getY();
mLastTouchX = x;
mLastTouchY = y;
mActivePointerId = ev.getPointerId(0);
break;
}
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: {
final int pointerIndex = ev.findPointerIndex(mActivePointerId);
final float x = ev.getX(pointerIndex);
final float y = ev.getY(pointerIndex);
// Only move if the ScaleGestureDetector isn't processing a gesture.
if (!mScaleDetector.isInProgress()) {
final float dx = x - mLastTouchX;
final float dy = y - mLastTouchY;
mPosX += dx;
mPosY += dy;
invalidate();
}
mLastTouchX = x;
mLastTouchY = y;
break;
}
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: {
mActivePointerId = INVALID_POINTER_ID;
break;
}
case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL: {
mActivePointerId = INVALID_POINTER_ID;
break;
}
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP: {
final int pointerIndex = (ev.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_INDEX_MASK) >> MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_INDEX_SHIFT;
final int pointerId = ev.getPointerId(pointerIndex);
if (pointerId == mActivePointerId) {
// This was our active pointer going up. Choose a new
// active pointer and adjust accordingly.
final int newPointerIndex = pointerIndex == 0 ? 1 : 0;
mLastTouchX = ev.getX(newPointerIndex);
mLastTouchY = ev.getY(newPointerIndex);
mActivePointerId = ev.getPointerId(newPointerIndex);
}
break;
}
}
return true;
}
/*
* (non-Javadoc)
*
* @see android.view.View#draw(android.graphics.Canvas)
*/
@Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
super.draw(canvas);
canvas.drawRect(0, 0, getWidth() - 1, getHeight() - 1, borderPaint);
}
@Override
public void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawRect(0, 0, getWidth() - 1, getHeight() - 1, backgroundPaint);
if (this.getDrawable() != null) {
canvas.save();
canvas.translate(mPosX, mPosY);
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, pivotPointX,
pivotPointY);
// canvas.setMatrix(matrix);
canvas.drawBitmap(
((BitmapDrawable) this.getDrawable()).getBitmap(), matrix,
null);
// this.getDrawable().draw(canvas);
canvas.restore();
}
}
/*
* (non-Javadoc)
*
* @see
* android.widget.ImageView#setImageDrawable(android.graphics.drawable.Drawable
* )
*/
@Override
public void setImageDrawable(Drawable drawable) {
// Constrain to given size but keep aspect ratio
int width = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
int height = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
mLastTouchX = mPosX = 0;
mLastTouchY = mPosY = 0;
int borderWidth = (int) borderPaint.getStrokeWidth();
mScaleFactor = Math.min(((float) getLayoutParams().width - borderWidth)
/ width, ((float) getLayoutParams().height - borderWidth)
/ height);
pivotPointX = (((float) getLayoutParams().width - borderWidth) - (int) (width * mScaleFactor)) / 2;
pivotPointY = (((float) getLayoutParams().height - borderWidth) - (int) (height * mScaleFactor)) / 2;
super.setImageDrawable(drawable);
}
float pivotPointX = 0f;
float pivotPointY = 0f;
private class ScaleListener extends
ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {
@Override
public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
mScaleFactor *= detector.getScaleFactor();
pivotPointX = detector.getFocusX();
pivotPointY = detector.getFocusY();
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "mScaleFactor " + mScaleFactor);
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "pivotPointY " + pivotPointY + ", pivotPointX= "
+ pivotPointX);
mScaleFactor = Math.max(0.05f, mScaleFactor);
invalidate();
return true;
}
}
And here how I used it within my activity.
ImageView imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imgView);
int hMargin = (int) (displayMetrics.widthPixels * .10);
int vMargin = (int) (displayMetrics.heightPixels * .10);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams params = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(displayMetrics.widthPixels - (hMargin * 2), (int)(displayMetrics.heightPixels - btnCamera.getHeight()) - (vMargin * 2));
params.leftMargin = hMargin;
params.topMargin = vMargin;
imageView.setLayoutParams(params);
imageView.setImageDrawable(drawable);
Answer
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
ImageView view = (ImageView) v;
dumpEvent(event);
// Handle touch events here...
switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
start.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
Log.d(TAG, "mode=DRAG");
mode = DRAG;
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
oldDist = spacing(event);
Log.d(TAG, "oldDist=" + oldDist);
if (oldDist > 10f) {
savedMatrix.set(matrix);
midPoint(mid, event);
mode = ZOOM;
Log.d(TAG, "mode=ZOOM");
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
mode = NONE;
Log.d(TAG, "mode=NONE");
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
if (mode == DRAG) {
// ...
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
matrix.postTranslate(event.getX() - start.x, event.getY()
- start.y);
} else if (mode == ZOOM) {
float newDist = spacing(event);
Log.d(TAG, "newDist=" + newDist);
if (newDist > 10f) {
matrix.set(savedMatrix);
float scale = newDist / oldDist;
matrix.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x, mid.y);
}
}
break;
}
view.setImageMatrix(matrix);
return true;
}
private void dumpEvent(MotionEvent event) {
String names[] = { "DOWN", "UP", "MOVE", "CANCEL", "OUTSIDE",
"POINTER_DOWN", "POINTER_UP", "7?", "8?", "9?" };
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
int action = event.getAction();
int actionCode = action & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK;
sb.append("event ACTION_").append(names[actionCode]);
if (actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN
|| actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP) {
sb.append("(pid ").append(
action >> MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_ID_SHIFT);
sb.append(")");
}
sb.append("[");
for (int i = 0; i < event.getPointerCount(); i++) {
sb.append("#").append(i);
sb.append("(pid ").append(event.getPointerId(i));
sb.append(")=").append((int) event.getX(i));
sb.append(",").append((int) event.getY(i));
if (i + 1 < event.getPointerCount())
sb.append(";");
}
sb.append("]");
Log.d(TAG, sb.toString());
}
/** Determine the space between the first two fingers */
private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
return FloatMath.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}
/** Calculate the mid point of the first two fingers */
private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
}
and dont forget to set scaleType property to matrix of ImageView tag like:
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageEnhance"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginBottom="15dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
android:background="@drawable/enhanceimageframe"
android:scaleType="matrix" >
</ImageView>
and the variables used are:
// These matrices will be used to move and zoom image
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();
// We can be in one of these 3 states
static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
int mode = NONE;
// Remember some things for zooming
PointF start = new PointF();
PointF mid = new PointF();
float oldDist = 1f;
String savedItemClicked;