I want to create 2 new longitude and 2 new latitudes based on a coordinate and a distance in meters, I want to create a nice bounding box around a certain point. It is for a part of a city and max ±1500 meters. I therefore don't think the curvature of earth has to be taken into account.
So I have 50.0452345
(x) and 4.3242234
(y) and I want to know x + 500 meters, x - 500 meters, y - 500 meters, y + 500 meters
I found many algorithms but almost all seem to deal with the distance between points.
The number of kilometers per degree of longitude is approximately
(2*pi/360) * r_earth * cos(theta)
where theta
is the latitude in degrees and r_earth
is approximately 6378 km.
The number of kilometers per degree of latitude is approximately the same at all locations, approx
(2*pi/360) * r_earth = 111 km / degree
So you can do:
new_latitude = latitude + (dy / r_earth) * (180 / pi);
new_longitude = longitude + (dx / r_earth) * (180 / pi) / cos(latitude * pi/180);
As long as dx
and dy
are small compared to the radius of the earth and you don't get too close to the poles.