In the upcoming version of Photoshop there is a feature called Content-Aware fill.
This feature will fill a selection of an image based on the surrounding image - to the point it can generate bushes and clouds while being seamless …
Photoshop has a lot of cool artistic filters, and I'd love to understand the underlying algorithms.
One algorithm that's particularly interesting is the Cutout filter (number 2 at the link above).
It has three tunable parameters, Number of Levels, Edge Simplicity, …
One of the most interesting projects I've worked on in the past couple of years was a project about image processing. The goal was to develop a system to be able to recognize Coca-Cola 'cans' (note that I'm stressing the …