Difference between LoadFile and LoadFrom with .NET Assemblies?

Question

I was looking at the msdn documentation and I am still a little confused on what exactly is the difference between using LoadFile and LoadFrom when loading an assembly. Can someone provide an example or an analogy to better describe it. The MSDN documentation confused me more. Also, Is ReflectionOnlyLoadFrom the same as LoadFrom except that it loads the assembly only in reflection mode.

Since my .NET experience is not the greatest, here are some questions regarding the MSDN documentation using LoadFile:

1) What does it mean by LoadFile examines assemblies that have the same Identity, but are located in different paths? What is the identity (example)?

2) It states the LoadFile does not load files into the 'LoadFrom Context' and does not resolve dependencies using the load path. What does this mean, can someone provide an example?

3) Lastly, it states that LoadFile is useful in this limited scenario because LoadFrom cannot load assemblies that have the same identities but different paths; it will only load the first such assembly, which again brings me to the same question, what is the assemblies identity?

Answer 1

Does this clear it up?

// path1 and path2 point to different copies of the same assembly on disk:

Assembly assembly1 = Assembly.LoadFrom(path1);
Assembly assembly2 = Assembly.LoadFrom(path2);

// These both point to the assembly from path1, so this is true
Console.WriteLine(assembly1.CodeBase == assembly2.CodeBase);

assembly1 = Assembly.LoadFile(path1);
assembly2 = Assembly.LoadFile(path2);

// These point to different assemblies now, so this is false
Console.WriteLine(assembly1.CodeBase == assembly2.CodeBase);

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Edit: to answer the questions you raised in your revised question, you definitely want to read Suzanne Cook on Assembly Identity.

There are a lot of rules that govern how assemblies are loaded, and some of them have to do with how they resolve dependencies - if your AssemblyA is dependent on AssemblyB, where should .NET look to find AssemblyB? In the Global Assembly Cache, the same directory it found AssemblyA, or somewhere else entirely? Furthermore, if it finds multiple copies of that assembly, how should it choose which one to use?

LoadFrom has one set of rules, while LoadFile has another set of rules. It is hard to imagine many reasons to use LoadFile, but if you needed to use reflection on different copies of the same assembly, it's there for you.