Powershell v3 Invoke-WebRequest HTTPS error

floyd picture floyd · Jul 28, 2012 · Viewed 225.4k times · Source

Using Powershell v3's Invoke-WebRequest and Invoke-RestMethod I have succesfully used the POST method to post a json file to a https website.

The command I'm using is

 $cert=New-Object System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2("cert.crt")
 Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://IPADDRESS/resource -Credential $cred -certificate $cert -Body $json -ContentType application/json -Method POST

However when I attempt to use the GET method like:

 Invoke-WebRequest -Uri https://IPADDRESS/resource -Credential $cred -certificate $cert -Method GET

The following error is returned

 Invoke-RestMethod : The underlying connection was closed: An unexpected error occurred on a send.
 At line:8 char:11
 + $output = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri https://IPADDRESS/resource -Credential $cred
 +           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (System.Net.HttpWebRequest:HttpWebRequest)      [Invoke-RestMethod], WebException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : WebCmdletWebResponseException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.InvokeRestMethodCommand

I have attempted using the following code to ignore SSL cert, but I'm not sure if its actually doing anything.

 [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::ServerCertificateValidationCallback = {$true}

Can someone provide some guideance on what might be going wrong here and how to fix it?

Thanks

Answer

Lee Grissom picture Lee Grissom · Apr 5, 2013

This work-around worked for me: http://connect.microsoft.com/PowerShell/feedback/details/419466/new-webserviceproxy-needs-force-parameter-to-ignore-ssl-errors

Basically, in your PowerShell script:

add-type @"
    using System.Net;
    using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
    public class TrustAllCertsPolicy : ICertificatePolicy {
        public bool CheckValidationResult(
            ServicePoint srvPoint, X509Certificate certificate,
            WebRequest request, int certificateProblem) {
            return true;
        }
    }
"@
[System.Net.ServicePointManager]::CertificatePolicy = New-Object TrustAllCertsPolicy

$result = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://IpAddress/resource"